Phonology

Sound inventory and phonological rules

22 consonants
5 vowels

Consonant Inventory

MannerBilabialLabiodentalAlveolarPostalveolarRetroflexPalatalVelarGlottal
Plosive
pb
·
td
·
·
·
kg
ʔ
Nasal
m
·
n
·
ɳ
ɲ
·
·
Trill
·
·
r
·
·
·
·
·
Fricative
·
fv
s
ʃʒ
·
·
x
h
Approximant
·
·
·
·
·
j
ɰ
·
Lateral approximant
·
·
l
·
·
·
·
·

Vowel Inventory

HeightFrontCentralBack
Close
i
·
u
Close-mid
e
·
o
Open
a
··

Syllable Structure

(V)CV(C)(C)(V)(V)(C)

Phoneme Frequency

Distribution of phonemes across 46 transcribed dictionary entries (184 total tokens)

/a/
28 (15.2%)
/i/
20 (10.9%)
/t/
16 (8.7%)
/n/
13 (7.1%)
/ʃ/
12 (6.5%)
/o/
12 (6.5%)
/r/
11 (6%)
/m/
8 (4.3%)
/ʒ/
6 (3.3%)
/e/
6 (3.3%)
/l/
6 (3.3%)
//
5 (2.7%)
/k/
5 (2.7%)
/v/
4 (2.2%)
/ʔ/
4 (2.2%)
/h/
4 (2.2%)
/ɲ/
3 (1.6%)
/g/
3 (1.6%)
//
3 (1.6%)
/u/
3 (1.6%)
/ɰ/
3 (1.6%)
/d/
2 (1.1%)
/f/
2 (1.1%)
/j/
1 (0.5%)
/s/
1 (0.5%)
/p/
1 (0.5%)
//
1 (0.5%)
//
1 (0.5%)