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Adjectives and Adverbs

1 min read · 147 words

Basics

Most oftentimes, when an adjective is derived from a noun or verb, the suffix -y will succeed the word, thereby making it an adjective (e.g. anþakt (attention) --> anþakty (attentive, careful).

Adverbs are most often created by adding -lik to an existing adjective and changing <y> to <i>, similar to -ly in English (e.g. anþakty --> anþaktilik (attentively, carefully).

Comparative and superlative

The comparative forms of adjectives are always denoted by -er before a consonant and a -ter before a vowel or <r>. The superlative forms of adjectives are always denoted with an -est before a consonant and a -st before a vowel or <r>. There is one adjective bearing irregular comparative and superlative forms: gud (good).

Alternatively, the comparative and superlatives can be expressed using different forms of the adjective meny (many, much, lots of).

original

comparative

superlative

gud (good)

beter (better)

best (best)

meny (many, much, lots of)

mär (more)

mäst (most)