Lexicon and word definitions
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| plural | Nkamụọ: ka /ka˧/ 'plural; multiplier' | |
| throat | Nkamụọ: aazini /aːzi˧ni˧/ 'throat' | |
| tower | Darwiyyaq: acazī /ɑt͡ʃɑθiː/ 'tower' | |
| bark | Nkamụọ: afúwú /a˧fu˥wu˥/ 'bark' | |
| tree | Nkamụọ: afẹ́ /a˧fɛ˥/ 'tree' | |
| rage, hatred | Darwiyyaq: abuğu /ɑbʊʁ̞ʊ/ 'irate' | Nkamụọ: agabụ /a˧ga˧bʊ̙˧/ 'irate' | |
| [deity] the Wrathful Holy One, storm spirit | agabu "rage" + beet "holy". | |
| great, creator | Darwiyyaq: agbini /ɑɡ͡bɪnɪ/ 'great, creator' | |
| lake; sea; rain | Nkamụọ: agì /a˧gi˩/ 'lake'; agí /a˧gi˥/ 'sea'; ágì /a˥gi˩/ 'rain' | |
| [lake] Moon Lake | agi "lake" + latu "moon". | |
| understand | Nkamụọ: ágó /a˥go˥/ 'understand' | |
| sacred, holy, hallowed | Nkamụọ: àgịkọ /a˩gɪ̙˧kɔ̙˧/ 'sacred, holy, hallowed' | |
| ice; snow | Nkamụọ: àgọ̀ /a˩gɔ̙˩/ 'ice'; ágọ́ /a˥gɔ̙˥/ 'snow' | |
| move, dance move | Nkamụọ: àhí /a˩ɦi˥/ 'move, dance move' | |
| hunt | Darwiyyaq: jaja /jɑːjɑː/ 'hunt' | Nkamụọ: aja /a˧d͡ʒa˧/ 'hunt' | |
| two | Darwiyyaq: akhī /ɑkʰiː/ 'two' | Nkamụọ: áke /a˥ke˧/ 'two' | |
| sadness | Nkamụọ: akí /a˧ki˥/ 'sadness' | |
| fire | Nkamụọ: akífì /a˧ki˥fi˩/ 'fire' | |
| not; negative particle; no | Darwiyyaq: ax /ɑks/ 'not'; ax /ɑks/ 'negative particle'; ax /ɑks/ 'no' | |
| sharp | Nkamụọ: ákwọ́ /a˥kʷɔ̙˥/ 'sharp' | |
| swim | Darwiyyaq: aku /ɑkʊ/ 'swim' | |
| friend, companion | Darwiyyaq: ali /ɑlɪ/ 'friend, companion' | |
| leaf | Nkamụọ: ama /a˧ma˧/ 'leaf' | |
| warm | Nkamụọ: àmẹ́gáisi /a˩mɛ˥ga˥i˧si˧/ 'warm' | |
| laugh | Nkamụọ: ányáákí /a˥ɲa˥a˥ki˥/ 'laugh' | |
| language | Nkamụọ: ányábérá /a˥ɲa˥be˥ɹa˥/ 'language' | |
| breath | Nkamụọ: ányákọ /a˥ɲa˥kɔ̙˧/ 'breath' | |
| again, repeat | Nkamụọ: árẹ́rẹ́ /a˥ɹɛ˥ɹɛ˥/ 'again, repeat' | |
| green | Nkamụọ: ásí /a˥si˥/ 'green' | |
| deep | Nkamụọ: àsì /a˩si˩/ 'deep' | |
| moon | Nkamụọ: aso /a˧so˧/ 'moon' | |
| seed | Nkamụọ: ásọ́shị́fọ̀ /a˥sɔ̙˥ʃɪ̙˥fɔ̙˩/ 'seed' | |
| mum, mummy, mom | Nkamụọ: atọ /a˧tɔ̙˧/ 'mum, mummy, mom' | |
| child | Darwiyyaq: wikti /wɪktɪ/ 'child' | Nkamụọ: awi /a˧wi˧/ 'child' | |
| [given name (n.)] Little one, the child | awikt "child" + -ab (neuter). | |
| feather | Nkamụọ: áyụ /a˥jʊ̙˧/ 'feather' | |
| animal | Nkamụọ: azikọ̀ /a˧zi˧kɔ̙˩/ 'animal' | |
| king | Nkamụọ: àzó /a˩zo˥/ 'king' | |
| kingdom | Nkamụọ: àzóezo /a˩zo˥e˧zo˧/ 'kingdom' | |
| ground, earth | Darwiyyaq: ağbab /ɑʁ̞bɑb/ 'ground, earth' | |
| ten | Darwiyyaq: aği /ɑʁ̞ɪ/ 'ten' | Nkamụọ: áré /a˥ɹe˥/ 'ten' | |
| smooth | Nkamụọ: baba /ba˧ba˧/ 'smooth' | |
| Leader, chief | Darwiyyaq: badr /bɑdr/ 'Leader, chief' | |
| tie | Nkamụọ: baka /ba˧ka˧/ 'tie' | |
| belly | Nkamụọ: banwu /ba˧nʷu˧/ 'belly' | |
| narrow | Darwiyyaq: bawa /bɑwɑ/ 'narrow' | |
| animal | Darwiyyaq: baʷcğ /bɑʷt͡ʃʁ̞/ 'animal' | |
| great house, palace, hall of the skilled | Darwiyyaq: baʷci /bɑʷt͡ʃɪ/ 'skill, advantage, palace; colloq.' | Nkamụọ: bụọchi /bʊ̙ɔ̙t͡ʃi˧/ 'palace, grand area, ward; the 3rd admini' | |
| [given name (m.)] One of skill | bawci "skill, great hall" + -k. | Darwiyyaq: Baʷci "name meaning one of skill" | |
| [place] Palace-Land, the first great settlement | bawci "great hall" + yaq "land". | |
| see | Nkamụọ: bé /be˥/ 'see' | |
| bless, blessed, holy | Darwiyyaq: bīt /biːt/ 'bless, blessed, holy' | |
| [deity] the Holy Creator, the high god | beet "holy" + agbịnẹ "great, creator". | Darwiyyaq: Bīt Ağbibni | Nkamụọ: Gwọ (cf. gwọ 'God') | |
| sky | Nkamụọ: beke /be˧ke˧/ 'sky' | |
| tell, snitch | Nkamụọ: bewi /be˧wi˧/ 'tell, snitch' | |
| dirty | Darwiyyaq: bih /bɪħ/ 'dirty' | |
| vomit | Darwiyyaq: bixu /bɪksʊ/ 'vomit' | |
| sand | Darwiyyaq: binab /bɪnɑb/ 'sand' | |
| big | Darwiyyaq: biqurʷ /bɪqʊrʷ/ 'big' | |
| six | Darwiyyaq: bizu /bɪθʊ/ 'six' | Nkamụọ: bịzo /bɪ̙˧zo˧/ 'six' | |
| five | Nkamụọ: bugịfọ /bu˧gɪ̙˧fɔ̙˧/ 'five' | |
| long | Darwiyyaq: buji /bʊʤɪ/ 'long' | |
| father | Nkamụọ: bujọtọ /bu˧d͡ʒɔ̙˧tɔ̙˧/ 'father' | |
| liver | Darwiyyaq: bibit /bɪbɪt/ 'liver' | |
| dig | Nkamụọ: bẹ́kwụ́ /bɛ˥kʷʊ̙˥/ 'dig' | |
| man | Nkamụọ: bẹkọ /bɛ˧kɔ̙˧/ 'man' | |
| husband | Nkamụọ: bẹkọala /bɛ˧kɔ̙˧a˧la˧/ 'husband' | |
| wet | Nkamụọ: bẹ́lẹ́kì /bɛ˥lɛ˥ki˩/ 'wet' | |
| he | Darwiyyaq: bimi /bɪmɪ/ 'he' | |
| drink, take in, sip | Darwiyyaq: bida /bɪdɑ/ 'drink, take in, sip' | |
| brother | Nkamụọ: bọbe /bɔ̙˧be˧/ 'brother' | |
| small | Nkamụọ: bọ́bọ́ /bɔ̙˥bɔ̙˥/ 'small' | |
| daughter; female child | Nkamụọ: bọgatọ /bɔ̙˧ga˧tɔ̙˧/ 'daughter; female child' | |
| son; male child | Nkamụọ: bọtọ /bɔ̙˧tɔ̙˧/ 'son; male child' | |
| seven | Darwiyyaq: buzqu /bʊθqʊ/ 'seven' | Nkamụọ: bọ́zọ́ /bɔ̙˥zɔ̙˥/ 'seven' | |
| boy, male child | Nkamụọ: bọ́ /bɔ̙˥/ 'boy, male child' | |
| with | Nkamụọ: bọ /bɔ̙˧/ 'with' | |
| belly | Darwiyyaq: buliğul /bʊlɪʁ̞ʊl/ 'belly' | |
| know | Nkamụọ: cha /t͡ʃa˧/ 'know' | |
| times, multiplied by | Darwiyyaq: ci /t͡ʃɪ/ 'times, multiply' | Nkamụọ: ché ché /t͡ʃe˥ t͡ʃe˥/ 'multiply' | |
| be, is, for all objects and inanimate, exist | Nkamụọ: chì /t͡ʃi˩/ 'be, is, for all objects and inanimate, e' | |
| louse | Darwiyyaq: cikicikab /t͡ʃɪkɪt͡ʃɪkɑb/ 'louse' | |
| tens, multiples of ten | |
| earth, soil, land | Nkamụọ: chọ /t͡ʃɔ̙˧/ 'earth, soil, land' | |
| gate, fence | Nkamụọ: chụọ /t͡ʃʊ̙ɔ̙/ 'gate, fence' | |
| fire, volcano | Darwiyyaq: dahwab /dɑħwɑb/ 'fire, volcano' | |
| mouth | Darwiyyaq: dalah /dɑlɑħ/ 'mouth' | |
| loyal, faithful | Darwiyyaq: dar /dɑr/ 'loyal, faithful' | |
| [given name (m.)] The faithful one | dar "loyal" + -ik. | |
| [given name (f.)] The faithful one | dar "loyal" + -ti. | |
| [people] the Faithful of the Native Land (ancestors of the Darwiyyaq) | dar "loyal" + wii "native" + yaq "land". | Darwiyyaq: Darwiyyaq | |
| 100, hundred, one hundred | Nkamụọ: dawé /da˧we˥/ '100, hundred, one hundred' | |
| flow | Nkamụọ: delado /de˧la˧do˧/ 'flow' | |
| come | Nkamụọ: díshi /di˥ʃi˧/ 'come' | |
| liver | Nkamụọ: díshẹ̀mụụ /di˥ʃɛ˩mʊ̙ː/ 'liver' | |
| red | Darwiyyaq: dusu /dʊsʊ/ 'red' | |
| salt | Darwiyyaq: dijab /dɪʤɑb/ 'salt' | |
| road | Nkamụọ: dẹmẹẹjọ /dɛ˧mɛːd͡ʒɔ̙˧/ 'road' | |
| at | Darwiyyaq: du /dʊ/ 'at' | |
| worm | Darwiyyaq: dugiğaxab /dʊgɪʁ̞ɑksɑb/ 'worm' |
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