Consonant Patterns
1 min read · 200 words
The list of consonant patterns here:
" * " = in the nominative
The ones listed under the patterns are the lexical equivalents
CaCaCa = Verb
CaCiCan = Adjective
— so
CuCaCa = Noun
maCCiC = Place *
— -amu
CiCaCa = Abstract noun
— taa-
aCCeC = Agent *
— ta-[]-sal
iCCaC = Agent in the accusative
— ko-[]-sal
eiCCiC = Agent in the causative
— ta-[]-sisal
CaCiCa = Event *
— dan *
CinCaCa = Result *
— sa-
CeiCaC = Causative verb
— ta-[]-si
CaCaCe = Verbal Noun *
— ta-[]-jo
CaCeyC = Verbal noun in the causative
— ta-[]-sijo
CaCeCa = Verbal noun in the accusative
— ko-[]sijo
For roots that have 2 consonants, the initial consonant placeholder is deleted (C¹aC²aC³a -> aC²aC³a, miC¹C²uC³ -> miC²uC³, and so on)
Example words with the d-r-s root:
ta-darasa = to study
ko-darasa = to get studied
darisan = educational
durasa = studying material
madris = school
dirasa = education
adres = learner
idras = one who gets studied
eidris = teacher
darisa = class
dinrasa = knowledge (from studying)
darase = learning
tadeiras = to teach
kodeiras = to get taught
dareys = teaching
daresa = getting taught