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Grammar

9 pages · 1,655 words

1.

Phonology and orthography

African has 6 vowels: /i/, /u/, /e/, /o/, /a/, /ə/ and 23 consonants: /p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /t͡ʃ/, /d͡ʒ/, /k/, /g/, /f/, /…

267 words

2.

Word order

The basic word order is SVO (subject-verb-object) for example: Yo am la pastǝ "I like pasta" Adjectives go after the nou…

91 words

3.

Nouns

Nouns in African are divided in two genders: masculine and feminine; and two numbers: singular and plural. Masculine nou…

128 words

4.

Articles

African has two types of articles: definite and indefinite. The definite articles are lu and lo(s) in the masculine and…

84 words

5.

Pronouns

The pronouns are the only African words that have cases. The pronoun chart can be seen in the paradigm category. In thei…

175 words

6.

Numerals

The numbers from 1 to 19 are : 1: Un/Unə; 2: Duo/Dua; 3: Tre(s)/Tria; 4: Patorr; 5: Cinc; 6: Se(s); 7: Xet; 8: Wot, 9: N…

197 words

7.

Adjectives

African adjective inflect for gender and number and there are two classes of them: The U-stem adjectives end in a conson…

212 words

8.

Verbs

Massirian has four verb classes classified by their endings in the infinitive: -ar, -er, -r and -ir.The conjugation of t…

398 words

9.

Miscellaneous

Massirian has two ways to express genitive constructions: One for non-human ones, using the preposition "de" or a posses…

103 words

ᚱ ꦏ Ω ᛟ გ अ ع ש ᜀ ᓀ θ Ψ ᚠ 愛 ⴀ
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