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Phonotactics

1 min read · 93 words

Phonotactics

  • Syllable structure: (C)(C)V(C)(C)

  • Stress: Marked with an umlaut on a vowel or first letter in a diphthong within the syllable

  • Affricates are allophonic and do not count as one unit

Language Type: Agglutinative + Particles

Allophony

  • Voiceless plosives aspirated word-initially: /p, t, k, q/ → [pʰ, tʰ, kʰ, qʰ]

  • Assimilation occurs: /mn/ → [m] or [n]

  • Voiceless fricatives weaken intervocalically: /f, θ, s, χ/ → [β, t, z, ħ]

  • Labialization and Palatalization:

    • C → Cʷ / w, u

    • C → Cʲ / y, i, _e

  • j, w → i, u / _#