Alphabet
Script symbols and their phonetic representations
a
/a/
Open front unrounded vowel
á/aa
/aː/
Long open front unrounded vowel
à/a'
/ă/
Extra-short open front unrounded vowel
e
/e/
Close‑mid front unrounded vowel
é/ee
/eː/
Long close-mid front unrounded vowel
è/e'
/ĕ/
Extra-short close-mid front unrounded vowel
o
/o/
Close‑mid back rounded vowel
ó/oo
/oː/
Long close-mid back rounded vowel
ò/o'
/ŏ/
Extra-short close-mid back rounded vowel
u
/u/
Close back rounded vowel
ú/uu
/uː/
Long close back rounded vowel
ù/u'
/ŭ/
Extra-short close back rounded vowel
č/sch
/t͡ʃ/
Voiceless postalveolar affricate
c
/c/
Voiceless palatal plosive
š/sh
/ʃ/
Voiceless postalveolar fricative
s
/s/
Voiceless alveolar sibilant
ñ/ny
/ɲ/
Voiced palatal nasal
n
/n/
Voiced alveolar nasal
p
/p/
Voiceless bilabial plosive
t
/t/
Voiceless alveolar plosive
k
/k/
Voiceless velar plosive
x
/x/
Voiceless velar fricative
ź/zh
/ʑ/
Voiced alveolo-palatal fricative
ğ/gh
/ɣ/
Voiced velar fricative
h
/h/
Voiceless glottal fricative
w
/w/
Voiced labial-velar approximant
r
/r/
Voiced alveolar trill
y
/j/
Voiced palatal approximant
l
/l/
Voiced alveolar lateral approximant
ŋ/ng
/ŋ/
Voiced velar nasal
m
/m/
Voiced bilabial nasal
'
/ʔ/
Glottal stop