Noun Declension
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Noun Declension
Volksprök nouns don't decline on their own by default. Case is marked on the article (or possessive) that precedes the noun. Nouns only take case suffixes when the article/possessive is dropped, in which case the noun absorbs that ending directly.
Definite Article Declension
Common | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|
Nom | de | de |
Acc | der | den |
Dat | den | dem |
Gen | des | dets (archaic "det" fossilized + genitive -s) |
Indefinite Article Declension
Common | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|
Nom | en | en |
Acc | einer | einen |
Dat | einen | einem |
(No indefinite genitive established yet.)
Possessive Declension
Possessives (mein, jein, hein, sein, ein) decline identically to the article system — same endings.
Example, "my" (mein):
Common | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|
Nom | mein | mein |
Acc | meiner | meinen |
Dat | meinen | meinem |
Noun-Suffix Rule (Article/Possessive Dropped)
When no article or possessive is present, the noun takes the ending the determiner would have had, minus the initial consonant-vowel base — practically, it absorbs the case ending itself:
Case | Common suffix | Neuter suffix |
|---|---|---|
Nom | (bare) | (bare) |
Acc | -er | -en |
Dat | -en | -em |
Gen | -es | -ets |
Worked examples:
der man → maner (common, acc)
den kint → kinten (neuter, acc)
mein honten (jein honten from earlier — dog, acc, possessive bare)
Gender Note
Nominative case does not distinguish gender (de/de, en/en) — gender only becomes visible starting in the accusative and beyond.