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Verb Conjugation

1 min read · 96 words

Weak Verbs

Ending

Infinitive

-en

Present participle

-and(e)

Past participle

-ed

Preterite, all persons

-de

Present, 1sg

-e

Present, 2sg

-es

Present, 3sg

-es

Present, pl (default)

-es

Present, pl (adjacent pronoun subject)

Ø (bare stem)

Imperative sg

Ø (bare stem)

Imperative pl

-eþ

drinken "to drink": drinken · drinkand(e) · drinked · drinkde · drinke / drinkes / drinkes · drinkes (pl., default) · þeȝ drink (pl., adjacent pronoun)

Strong / Irregular Verbs

gȧn "go"

Form

Infinitive

gȧn

Present participle

gȧnd(e)

Past participle

gon

Preterite, all persons

wende

Present, 1sg

gȧ

Present, 2sg/3sg

gȧs

Present, pl (default)

gȧs

Present, pl (adjacent pronoun)

gȧ

Imperative sg

gȧ

Imperative pl

gȧþ

hȧven "have"

Form

Infinitive

hȧven

Present participle

hȧvand(e)

Past participle

hȧd

Preterite, all persons

hȧde

Present, 1sg

hȧve

Present, 2sg/3sg

hȧs

Present, pl (default)

hȧs

Present, pl (adjacent pronoun)

hȧf

Imperative sg

hȧf

Imperative pl

hȧveþ

Modals

kunnen "can"

maȝen "may"

sculen "shall"

mu̇ten "must"

Present, 1sg/3sg

kȧn

mak

scal

mu̇t

Present, 2sg/pl

konst

maht

scalt

mu̇st

Present, pl (default)

ku̇n

mak

scul

mu̇t

Preterite, all persons

ku̇þe

mahte

scẏlde

mu̇ste